What term describes a nation that acts independently and emphasizes national goals over international goals?

The term that describes a nation acting independently while prioritizing its national goals over international ones is nationalism. Nationalism is a political ideology that fosters a strong identification with one’s own nation and culture, often placing the interests of the nation above those of global considerations. This involves advocating for self-determination, national sovereignty, and a belief in the superiority or uniqueness of one’s own nation.

In contrast, nihilism suggests a rejection of established norms and values, which does not directly pertain to national goals or identity. Globalism refers to a perspective that emphasizes interconnectedness and cooperation among nations, often prioritizing international over national interests, which contradicts the concept of nationalism. Isolationism, while it involves a degree of independence, focuses more on withdrawing from international relationships and conflicts, rather than actively prioritizing national goals. Therefore, nationalism is the most accurate term for a nation that acts independently and emphasizes its own goals.